Penginijtung
it-Penginijtung is one of two languages (the other being Pengeálige) created for the Free Commonwealth of Penguinea, though it was originally intended to be a language for the Talossan territory of Péngöpäts, in addition to the Talossan language. Created by Miestrâ Schivâ, Evan Gallagher and Ián Txaglh, Penginijtung was based on Japanese, Icelandic, German and Welsh.
Phonology
Consonants
Bilabial | Labio-dental | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Palatal | Labio-velar | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | P /p/ B /b/ | T /t/ D /d/ | C/K /k/ G /g/ | ||||||
Nasal | M /m/ | N /n/ | |||||||
Fricative | F /f/ V /v/ | Þ /θ/ | S /s/ Z /z/ | X /ʃ/ | H /h/ | ||||
Affricate | TX /tʃ/ DX /dʒ/ | ||||||||
Approximant | R /r/ | J /j/ | W /w/ | ||||||
Lateral approximant | L /l/ |
C and K may be used interchangeably according to personal preference.
Vowels
The vowels of Penginijtung are short, pure vowels as in most languages:
A | /ʌ/ |
E | /ɛ/ |
I | /ɪ/ |
O | /ɒ/ |
U | /ʊ/ |
Y | /ə/ |
All vowels are pronounced short unless followed by a semivowel, eg. "aw", "ej", "ij", "ow", "uw", or are in a monosyllable. The schwa, "y," can often be omitted if the pronunciation of the resulting consonant cluster is not too difficult. Identical vowels in apposition which are not diphthongs are separated by "j" if "e" or "i", "w" if "o" or "u", "h" if "a."
Stress
Accent is on the last syllable before the final to precede a consonant cluster or contain a diphthong (vowel + "j" or "w"), or failing any the first, not counting particles. Particles are never accented.
Grammar
Penginijtung's grammar is particle-based, much like Japanese. Unlike Japanese, however, the particles may follow the noun, precede it, or both, depending on questions of euphony and practicality.
External links
- it-Cejndijtung- The website of it-Cejndijtung, the constructed language formerly known as it-Penginijtung.